India

India Quick Facts…

Official NameRepublic of India
Common NameIndia – /ˈɪn.di.ə/
NationalityIndian(s) – noun, Indian – adjective
IndependenceReceived in 1947 (from the United Kingdom)
Administrative Divisions28 states and 8 union territories
Total Population1.4 billion (#2) with 36.4% urbanized – 2024 estimate
Major Urban AreasNew Delhi (capital city), Mumbai, Kolkata, Bangalore, Chennai
Major LanguagesHindi 43.6%, Bengali, Marathi, Telugu, Tamil, Gujarati, Urdu, Kannada, Odia, Malayalam, Punjabi, Assamese, Maithili
Electricity Access99.5% of total population
Internet Access46% of total population
CurrencyIndian Rupees (INR)
Real GDP (PPP)$10.1 trillion – 2022 estimate
Real GDP per Capita$7,100 (#157) – 2022 estimate
Total Area3,287,263 sq km / 1,269,219 sq mi (#8) with 9.6% water area
Geographic RegionAsia – Southern Asia
Bordering CountriesBangladesh, Bhutan, Burma, China, Nepal, Pakistan
Bordering Water BodiesArabian Sea, Bay of Bengal

National Anthem: “Jana-Gana-Mana” (Thou Art the Ruler of the Minds of All People)